Commodities Hedging - An Important Skill in Business

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Paul Liska is an experienced executive in the greater Chicago area with a long career working with some of the largest corporations in the world. Currently a private investor, Paul Liska has held senior and c-level positions at such companies as the Specialty Foods, Oscar Mayer Foods, and Kraft General Foods. In the latter two, his responsibilities included all aspects of financial planning including commodities hedging for the food giants.

Hedging is the process of mitigating risk through future agreements between two parties. For instance, farmers frequently agree to sell their upcoming harvest at a set price to avoid market vicissitudes when the harvests are coming in.

Hedging on commodities is a crucial skill in most industries that rely on large scale commodities trading. In the food industry, the price of feedstock can vary significantly in response to seasonal and environmental trends. Soybeans, for instance, see price spiking around harvest time, so knowing when to lock in a price both as a farmer and as a buyer is important to maintain reliable and cost-effective manufacturing.

An example of what the consequences of poor hedging can be is what happened in 2008 when the price of jet fuel spiked quickly and relatively unpredictably. Some smaller airlines were forced to file for bankruptcy protection and larger competitors posted significant losses for the period. Airlines that had long-standing practices of hedging, such as Southwest which has been hedging on fuel since 1999, benefited greatly during the period.

Nostradamus - French Thinker of the 15th Century Known for Prophecy

With a Chicago background, Paul Liska focuses on corporate growth and transformation strategies. Paul Liska has a passion for reading books on history, including biographical works. He recently enjoyed Nostradamus: A Life and Myth by John Hogue.

Living in the early 16th century, Michel de Nostradamus was a French physician who converted from Judaism to Christianity. He was notable for his knowledge of the occult and astrology, which were forbidden at the time by the Church and its emerging Inquisition. As a pagan theurgist, Nostradamus had written a bestselling book of predictions that attracted the attention of French nobility. 

Predictions that came true during Nostradamus’ time included the forecast that Henry of Navarre would emerge as the ruler of France. Nostradamus’ predictions were not limited to one era, and one of his most famous assertions was that the world would end on New Year’s Day, 2000. Although this did not come to pass, it has not dissuaded scholars from continuing to pore over Nostradamus’ texts for clues to possible future events.

How to Select a Golf Club for Shooting Uphill or Downhill

Paul Liska, who has served in executive sales and finance positions with multiple companies, enjoys playing golf in his spare time. Paul Liska favors courses with complex, challenging geography and strategically demanding layouts, such as Castle Pines Country Club and Pinehurst No. 2. Castle Pines gives golfers a challenge through its changing elevations. 

While hazards might look more intimidating, significant elevation changes are among the most difficult elements of golf. A green significantly above the fairway requires adjustments in both club selection and shot assessment.

To select a club correctly, a golfer must first get an accurate yardage to both the green and the hole itself. This should not translate into immediate club selection, however, as factors such as hazards surrounding the green or the slope of the green also must be assessed.

Golfers must be able to judge the change in height by eye alone. Rangefinders with slope adjustments cannot be used in competition, but may help develop a sense of how many clubs up or down from the base yardage one wants to adjust. Most courses' elevation changes require an adjustment of one or two clubs up or down from the initial range.

The Golf Course in the Country Club at Castle Pines in Colorado

Experienced in mergers and acquisitions, Paul Liska has served on the boards of nearly a dozen public companies in areas such as transportation, publishing, and insurance. Passionate about golf, Paul Liska enjoys exploring challenging and scenic courses across the country, including the Country Club at Castle Pines in Colorado.

Situated in mountain terrain, the Country Club at Castle Pines is the unique creation of golfer Jack Nicklaus, who designed the course in the early 1980s. His aim was to create a design worthy of hosting a PGA Championship. 

The result was a demanding but fair course. With tee shots framed by vistas of Pikes Peak, the course features significant elevation changes that encompass uneven lies, rolling terrain, and split fairway decisions.

When opened in 1983, the course exceeded expectations. Today, the golf course in the Country Club at Castle Pines sits comfortably at number 42 in the top 100 of Golf Digest rankings.